Of in English: what it is and how to use it

Understand what of is in English and how to use it at the right times

By Pedro Galvão

"Of" is a preposition in English that plays a vital role in language. It connects words and phrases to indicate relationships of possession, composition, distance, and duration.

The fundamental use of "of"

In terms of composition, "of" is used to show the relationship between parts and the whole. For example, "a piece of cake" indicates a part of a larger cake.

Composition and "of"

To express distance, "of" is used to indicate the origin of something. For instance, "north of the city" means to the north of the city.

Distance and "of"

When it comes to possession, "of" denotes the relationship of belonging. For example, "the key of the door" refers to the key that belongs to the door.

Possession and "of"

Regarding duration, "of" is used to indicate the period of time during which something occurs. For example, "a game of chess" describes the duration of a chess game.

Duration and "of"

Furthermore, "of" is frequently used in idiomatic expressions, such as "out of the blue" or "a friend of mine."

Idiomatic expressions with "of"

Prepositions, like "of," are crucial for understanding the structure of English sentences and for effective communication.

Prepositions and their importance

Understanding when to use "of" is essential to avoid ambiguities and misunderstandings in your English statements and writing.

Avoiding misunderstandings with "of"

Mastery of the use of "of" requires constant practice, exposure to examples, and a deep understanding of the different functions that this preposition serves in the English language.

Practice is the key to mastering the use of "of"